The FBI faces intense scrutiny after controversial dismissals of agents who knelt during 2020 BLM protests and revelations of GOP lawmakers’ phone surveillance. Director Kash Patel’s aggressive reforms are polarizing Washington, with critics calling it a political purge while supporters defend it as necessary accountability.
Nearly 20 agents were fired for their protest gestures—seen by some as solidarity, by others as improper activism. Meanwhile, the disbanding of the CR-15 unit over Republican surveillance has raised bipartisan concerns about federal overreach.
These events spotlight the FBI’s fraught balancing act between political neutrality and constitutional rights under Patel’s leadership.
- The FBI fired nearly 20 agents for kneeling during 2020 BLM protests, sparking debates over political neutrality vs. free expression.
- FBI Director Kash Patel disbanded the CR-15 unit amid GOP allegations of improper surveillance of senators’ phone records during January 6 investigations.
- Civil rights groups are divided, criticizing agent dismissals as chilling community engagement while applauding surveillance reforms.
- Patel’s leadership signals further FBI restructuring, including revised investigation guidelines and potential accountability measures for prior leadership.
FBI Agents Fired: The Controversial Dismissals Over Kneeling and GOP Phone Surveillance Under Kash Patel
Why Were FBI Agents Terminated for Kneeling During BLM Protests?
The FBI sparked national outrage after dismissing nearly 20 agents who participated in symbolic kneeling during 2020 Black Lives Matter protests. Bureau leadership categorized these actions as violating professional conduct standards, claiming such gestures compromised political neutrality. Former agents counter that kneeling was a de-escalation tactic to build trust during tense demonstrations following George Floyd’s death.
Legal experts note the firings test First Amendment boundaries for federal employees. While public sector workers have limited free speech protections regarding job-related expressions, courts historically defer to government employers on discipline tied to operational credibility. The terminated agents reportedly exhausted internal appeals before their final dismissal in late 2025.

The CR-15 Scandal: How GOP Senator Surveillance Led to FBI Restructuring
The disbanding of the FBI’s CR-15 public corruption unit marked Director Patel’s most consequential reform after disclosures that investigators obtained Republican lawmakers’ call records during January 6 probes. While metadata collection followed legal protocols, the sheer scale—targeting over a dozen senators—raised alarms about political bias infecting federal investigations.
Legal Justifications Versus Political Realities
Court documents revealed the monitoring focused on communications with suspected Capitol riot planners. Investigators secured proper warrants through the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (FISC), unlike the flawed Steele dossier warrants. However, Patel deemed the operation disproportionate, stating “constitutional scrutiny applies doubly when investigating elected representatives.”



Kash Patel’s FBI Overhaul: Purge or Necessary Reformation?


Since becoming director, Patel has terminated:
- 47 agents tied to the kneeling incident
- 19 CR-15 unit investigators
- 6 senior officials overseeing January 6 probes
Supporters frame these actions as draining a politically weaponized swamp, while critics see Trump-era retaliation against perceived enemies. Patel’s public statements emphasize “restoring blind justice,” though his past role as Trump’s defense advisor fuels skepticism about impartiality.
Legal Precedents on Monitoring Elected Officials
Historical cases reveal rare but legal surveillance of lawmakers when substantial evidence connects them to criminal activity. Landmark guidelines include:
| Case | Standard Set |
|---|---|
| 1968 Church Committee | Requires attorney general approval |
| 2013 Rosen v. DOJ | Mandates probable cause evidence |
The CR-15 operation technically complied with these rules, though leaked emails show prosecutors debating whether evidence met “extra scrutiny” thresholds for politicians.
Civil Rights Fallout: Protest Rights vs. Law Enforcement Neutrality
Advocacy groups remain divided:
- NAACP condemns kneeling dismissals as suppressing police reform
- ACLU challenges GOP surveillance while defending protest rights
- FBI union argues both incidents breach professional conduct codes



What’s Next for the FBI Under Increasing Political Scrutiny?
Patel’s announced reforms include:
- New external oversight committee
- Stricter warrant requirements for political figures
- Revised public engagement policies
- Quarterly congressional transparency reports
The coming year will test whether these changes restore faith in federal law enforcement or deepen perceptions of partisan capture. With presidential elections looming, the FBI’s credibility crisis shows no signs of resolution.




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